2016两会我国经济增长各个平台问答|积极应对显示挑战，中华制造厂该怎样坚持竞争者力？——2016两会中华国家经济智力问答之四
kaifayeshiquanguohuasuanzengzhang𝔉dezhiji。quniandilai，benguopinpaihuasuanzengzhangzengzhangwenzhongqiujin，danzhenduitebiefanduodeshidaiguo🍒jixingshi、“guagouduanlian”dedisanfangduizhan，xiangguanlian“pinpailianqianyi”“quanguokaifaziyuanyoushiyijing”dengyinleshengpinpin。
5ritiqingtaolundequxianzhengfu🃏shiqingshenqingshuzhong，“zhelishenrutuijinxiandangdaihuachanyelianxitongjiancheng，jiakuaituijinfazhanqushixinzhichanchuli”weiyu202duonianquxianzhengfushiqingmubiaodiyifen，yichuleshulaohangshiwulijingjishehuigenjudeduibixianmingdexinhao。
congyijianshuxiuchudexinshouzhongxingongzuofangan，daotixianchangwuweiyuan、lingyuzhuanjiayanjiuzhedengyinlaidechenggonganlitonghuagushihefeichangzhuanyeshuli，zaidaoyangshijizhezaijicengdetanfangzoufangdiaoyan🌌，shidangwomenduizhongguoguojiashengchanjiagongshizhongbaochijiaozhuli，baozhengwenjianjingjifazhanchanshenglegengjiadebuqingdejieshilianxi。
对待改革，魄力足韧劲强
cuozongfuzayansuderongyuquyuhuanjingxia，zhongguodajiagongyekehuzouxiangzaoshousixin。
“womendequebaogongyeyiqirenkongzhuqi、sifukongzhiqiji💖xitongdengguochanghua，zhengkuaisukaichuanwangongshijian，jiakuaiguojilianmengxingyezhipeiquanlv。”yingkouxinsongyiqirenzizhuhuakonggugudongjuxiangongsizongcaizhangjindaibiaohuiyongzishendeanlifenxiangyiweizhe，zaifeisufazhanyigeguojiazhengzhejiegoudeyiqirenyanjiufangxiang，🐭babenzhijishugongyiwolao、gongyelianzuoquan，“yexufengjuancanyun，yeshikeyiwenzhongqiujinchaoqian”。
zheijiushiqiyedequanjishichangzhongdexiezhao，yeshiguonei yanzhiyufangduizhandedarangang。
guoquledabannian，guojishangdahuanjingfenggaolang⭕ji。diyuanwenhua、daguoxingyejingzhengdengchongcibiandeyuelaiyuehenshen，gaodufadaouzhouguojiashengchanyechuye，putaoya、dongnanfangyadengdizijinxunsufazhanjinbu，xingyejingzhengbuduandeyoufa。tamenshihelixingzhangqicunzai、buyaobirangdeshijiqingkuang。xianran，changshuaiwoguodeshengchan、changshuaiwoguodezijindelundiaojiazazhishao，shibixuyaozuoyidunbianzhenglunzhishujufenxide。
yufangdetiaozhan、fupinyingnanershang，womenzhizuoxingyezongliang、duiwaimaoyizongliangjinxingleliangdeshiduzengzhange，ꦚyaobaochixiaoshoushichangshizhanlvdejianzhutiwendingde。
juzhongyaoxingguojiabuweifuzerenrenmen“zuzhibuzhangguandao”shangjiangshu，20ꦍ2jinian，zhongguoguojiasuoyou gongyepinzengqiangzhibijiaojiejinyusishiwan5yi，zhangdpde31.7%。yingzaoyejingyingguimolianxu1jinianjushi🦩jianzui。
“rujinhuachanyedefazhanliancaijitixijianzhuwanchengzhongyaoxingxiankuang”“yizhitedachanyedefazhanlianchuangxinfazhanchengxiaogaodaguojiazuixianjinnengli”……dangdizhengfushangbanjihua☂shudeyileixingjieding，zhanxianchulieqiangshengchandewengudongzuo。
quedingchuxianleruyinduwangminsuochengde“jiachanlianzhuanbianchao”ma？
buxingfandui，shouliaogongfeidengwentibuliangyingxiang，xiexulaodonglichoumi🌟xingcanpindechuchanzhuandaodaolingwaizhengfu。suiran，rengranguoneiyigaoduxiangruouzhoujiazhilianglianrenwufenpei，shenershuodaobudiyudagongsichechuguoneiyouhuilaile，huorengxucongguoneijinchukouhendalitouchengpin。
“jibuyunxuyipiangaiquan，jiangshaoshudeyuanzebeishiweizhengtijiegouhuadequshi，gengyaokanchuzheizheidangzhongdisandisanchanyedefazhandecongkeguanwuguilv，womendededisandisanchanyejiangyaochuangxinfazhantigaozhongzhuanbianxingyeyingxiangli。”taihexincaikonggujituanzichanshifenyouxiangongsidefudongshizhangzhangsongxiquandaibiaorenyi🍸mianfangzhiyeliejushuo，qishishaoshuzhizaodeyuanzezhuanzou，danzhengtijiegouhuakouchuzhijiangyaojiakuai。202jinian，woguodegaogongnengxianweicailiaoshengchannenglizhanquanzheigeshijiedezhanbichaoyueliangfendeyige，202jinianchukouchanpinequniantongqizengsu14.4%。
shiquanweixingdebudashujupingmushangxianꦕshi，dangxiazai𒉰500zhongzhushuahuagongyehuopinzhong，dangjinshijieyouliuchengzheixiehuopinzongchanzhimingliequanshijieshouxian，getijisuanchulaiji、pingguoshouji、yueliangnengdianchibanbandengjiyagenbenhuopinzongchanzhizhanquanshijieyibanerzheixie。yanzhiyedaxiaozhanquanshijiebilibudiyu30%。
zuixinzhizuoyeyuelaiyuekuaitisheng，jianggaojiqiaozhizuoyecaichanlianjin1bujuji。43geguozuixinzhizuo🌠yejiqunfu🉐wuqi、178jiaguogaoyuanququzonghengjiaocuoshigongpushe，julianchengqunjiedui。wangnian，chengxiancaichandapeihezhenghexiaoguodezhuangpeizhizuoyechukouxingchu13.416wanduoyi，“xinsanyang”changpinchukouxingchutupodianwanduoyi。
“yiwoguolvsenengyuanjishushebeicheliangtezhengfenxi，changxingyouxishijiekaodeshijishushe𓃲bei、chanpinpinzhihegaoxiaohualianhedepinpailian。”zhanganqichecheliangzhixinglizongzhuhuarongshizhishuo，🐽jiegoudeshengjizhengchengdazaoyelingyigegezhongdianzhijiandeyingxiangli。
“tuogouleduanlian”chongjixinglemuqianguoneizaishijieshangcaichanliangongjiliandehuayuquanma？guojiadazaotonggeyouzixinzuoda——
chiyouzhenghe💯guofuwuyequfenzhongzhengtigongyeshengchanxuekemenlei；zaidiancezhongdian♒delingyuhehexinniubogelinbeihuanshangzuchengjiyadoujuyouquanfuwuyelianxianghuchuangxinnenglideqiyoushifuwuye；yifanyuzhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”kehu1.2yingjia，90%yishangneirongshiwoguowaiwenmingdakehudezhinenghuagongyingxinxishang。
velite(tesla)foshanshifengongchangli，linglingpeijiandangdihualvgaochu95%。velite(tes♏la)gongsizaochengzongjinglicaisonggangshuo，velite(tesla)yu🅷zaiwoguogongjishang“tongshenggongying”。
xiongyali🔥beijinghuanqiuzhandianhongtouwenjiancheng“zhonghuashougongzhizaodeshuwanzhongzhishijichuchanpinbuyinengxun꧂daozhongfushiyongxiaoshoushang”。zhonghuaruishixiehuiyiliangtianqianfabudede2023/23niandudeqishangyequanjuexindiaochatongjiqingkuanghuibaobiaoming，yibanyishangcaifangqiyedejihuazaizhangyuanguihuayinianhouzengdazaihuajiaoyi，yuanyideyigeshixiaoshoulianwanzheng、xinxihualizengjia。
“gongsijubeiwanchengdefuwuyetishengwangluoti💟xi、zhangjiujituandezhenggeshichangchanzhidengqiangshi，zaochengyezhangjiuwenbuzengzhangdedaduomianwoyiranwenrutaishan。”woguodianziweilemanzudianzishidaitishengdexuqiu，xinxinxifuwuyetishengtishenglunshuyuanzhuanjiazhanglixiangzhengzheshuo，zheilishiwoguozaochengdepoliweiyu、rourenweiyu。
面对试练，持续“稳”的持续性
yanshoujulishuomingtedian，yaobaochilianghao“wen”dedinglihainaixin。duizhanouzhoujiagongyelianxianhuodianzishangwuwuliuyanjieshendu.gaibian，lieqiangyanzhijiangruꦐkeyi“wen”yingliyingbian？
——xianyaozongmianjiwen。“baohugongyehuajingjinenglipinghuanyunzhuan”，zhengfububangonggaibaogaotuolilewenshengzhangdexianxingzhengceshujuxinxi。
qiyehexiaoxihuabuchuzhangjinzhuanglongzai8ribimudeshisijiequanguogedizhengxiezaicihuiyineirong⛄“chuzhangqudao”shangbiaoshifa，dangnianjiangshenrushijituijinzhongguoshidafuwuyewenchengzhangyunzhuanjihuafangan，bianceqiyeqiangsheng、qiyedashi“yongtiaodaliang”。
guoqudexingpinpaizaishougongfuzhuangyezhanyoubilvchao80%，ꦦshijindaihuapinpaizhuangxiubiaozhundejidi，wentishihuiweilaifazhanheguojihuimin，doushiwoguohuifuyazhoudiqudi1 shougongfuzhuangyeshijieqiangguoshilidechabuduopan，bunengnengguoqudexingpinpaixiangcheng“tongjiaweipinpai”jiandandeguandiao。yijianshuqingchuyixinghaoyanjiubushu，jixutigaoguoqudexingpinpaidegaigejiakuai。
jingyouchuantongwenhuaxingyejigouxiugai，laogongyehuadegongchangꦐfu🐠shunpengboxiangshangjixinshengji。fushunshiquzhanggaojianxiangzhengzheshuo，shiweikaifaguojiayijigaoewaitianjiazhixingangjinquyangliaogongchang，jihuaxinyoushiyulieshi。
——haiyoucaijixitongquan，baohuhaofangchancaijixitongdeqiquan。
202wunian，guangxishengneizhuangzucunminziyequbaiseshixinkuanxiandainongyelvlingyuzongchanzhifanguo1200yirenminbi，zaishichangzhanwenjiaogenlvtukuangwangluoziyuandefengfuxingtese，🦋xingchengleconglvwangluoziyuandedaojingshenjingjiagongdewanzhengdelingyulian。
shangbaozuochu“youhuadongbeihezhongxifangbudongbeibushigongzizhizhuanrangliutongyezhuandaozhuanyenengli”，bingduifanzhiwenbujinzhanxianjindianxingzhizuoyeyejitidengjinxingbushu。“zheijiangjinbucujingaigechuxianweizhiqiadangzuzhijiagou、sanjiliandongjinzhandeliutongyexingyefenbugeju。”baiseshishengzhanggeguokedaibiaoyingyushuo，baisezhengfenlijinxingzhong—dongmengshiguo🌼liutongyexiezuoqubaisebianqushigong，chuangjianshigongꦜzizhizhuanrangguoneiwailiutongyezhuandaozhicheng。
——yeyaopidailunqiang，jianruocaichanjingzhengli。
gongyeyuanheduanxinhuabubiaoshifa，jiangyonglishiyongzhizaochangyetebiezhizaoyelianzhilianghaoguanliliangchengzhang tongyixingdong。yilianyice，♈buboruo、duanzhangban、qiangjibentiaojian，jifazhizaoyelianshengchanliandanxinghejingzhengzheli。
“jinri，womengongsijiangduofangmianjiechuzhizaochuyelinyuwaiziqiyeyunyingjinzhibanfa，yeyubeishifanquxiuguanhudengluwangshujufenxihexindengshengzhiliantongkuandaiyewufanwei。”ಌjinzhuanglongshuo。
把握机遇与挑战，经济发展新质生育力
zhengchuzaixiangzhonggaoduanpinpaipapoguokandeweizhongyaoguanzha，zhongguorenyanfayaojiakuaituijinzhuanbianchengxinzhijiagongli。
zhenzhengfugangweihuibaoduibixianmingzuochuzhe“zuohaohuifahuanbaoxingjuguotizhijizhitese，lvxianzengqiangzizhujing꧒yingzhuanxingshengjililiang”。cong“zengfudijidiaochazhengtigouzao”dao“zhisuoyouzongheshilidekehutongchouxiediaozhongyaojishugexinzhongren”，huibaozuochuzheyixitongzhengcecuoshi。
zhongshi，huopincongyanfabudaojiagongdebijingfangxiang。zhuyaoshiyinweitoufangjiaogao，henduodeqiyeduanquezhongshixiaoguo。ℱjiaodianzheiyige“wenti”，pinggubaogaoqingxi“tuidonggenbenxingkejigongsigenbenjianzhusheshiwangluotixihuagouzao，licutongyixingshuipingapp、zhongnaiyazhengappsheji”。
zhizaochangꦇyehe🤡dexinxihuajiansheguihuabujinniandejiangjiezhejutishishihaokezhizhongdadezhuanyeheshengjizhongdianyanzhikaifagongzuojihua，jiansheguihuapiguozhizaochangyechuangxinjishugongsi，weilaikaifagaokezhi，shixianmubiaopinpaihua，suoduanweilaikaifaxinzhichanchuli。
ningjiaoxinxingqilaizhizaoye、suzhizaoye，peihuangyuelaiyueduoxinniubeisaidao。
“zhengjidingzhishengwuzhipinshengchanzhizao、shangyedichanhangtianbu、dikongshenghuodenghebingzhangyouxiyinqing”“queliliangzijishushebei、rendeyishengwulixuedengxinsaiche”“chuangjianhuodongdiyipiweilaishenghuofazhangaoxindisanxingyexiandaoqu”……qingkuanghuibaoweiraozhe zhengjifanyuchengzhanggaoxindisanxingyeheweilaishenghuofazhangaoxindisanxingye，qudechengxiaoshi、bushuanpaixi𒀰。
“🌟huodeshenglitishengchenshi，jiaozhuxitongzhigaodianzhubutuijin。”suzhougaodehongwaigufenjigouyouxianjigoujigougaoguanzhanghuanglibiaodashuo，jinjinian🐎shangjiayaozaidikongquyujingji、naojijiemiandengfangxiangfalv。
gegeqiyeheneironghuabuzerenrenxianshi，jiangjianhuankejizuiqianyankejixinjishugongyijishuyingyonghegongtongxingxinjishugongyijishuyingyonggongqiuguanxi、suzaoyouyuexinggegeqiye、chengshucaichanziranshengtai。zaiweilaifazhancaichanguanlifangmian，batongyongxingrengongchengbenzhinenghua、renxingqijiren、naojishujujiekoudengchongdangxiadiyibuzhongyaojiegoudechaoxiang。qixianfabuxinxikejizuiqianyankejixinjishugongyijishuyingyongxianshangyingxiaomulusuo⛦yin，jinkouzhongyaolingyuxingyezuoqiangjishuyingyongnaiyashiyan🌳chang，jianhuancaichansuzao。
wozhushuzishangji，1“rengonggongzizhinenghua+”。
muqianwanchenggaoduzongliangꦍzuigaodexinxichaxunshujutongxinweixinwangluo，kuangchizonglianggaoduqier，duofangmiannanyiwanghuaideshuzi8zhuanbianshiyanzhiyeshengjichengdezuiyoujingzhelidianzuiwei。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shijiagongyegaibiandebiranxing，yeshigoujianzhuangdaxinyouquediandezhongyao。”zhongxingzhuangxiugongsidianxungupiaojiageshouxianzhuangxiugongsigaojide🍎fuzongjinglicaimiaoweidaibiaoshuo，yonghaochuangxinxingshengchanfangshidaoju，youhexinyushijujinjichuzhishi、qiangzhuaxinjiyu、tuijinzhuangda🗹。